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Portuguese Food: 26 Traditional Dishes to try in Portugal or at home

Portuguese Food: 26 Traditional Dishes to try in Portugal or at home


Visiting Portugal is gorgeous for a lot of causes. But the scrumptious Portuguese delicacies? That is primary. While Portuguese delicacies is understood for its tasty seafood dishes, you’ll discover many alternative Portuguese meals which can be based mostly on native traditions and recipes.

You could possibly be biting right into a Portuguese tart, sitting down for some traditional Piri Piri hen, or sipping a tiny glass of port. The smartest thing is that many of those dishes are straightforward to replicate at home – that means you don’t even have to catch a flight.

Traditional Portuguese Food

Excited to try some conventional Portuguese meals? You needs to be. Portuguese recipes burst with taste – whether or not coated in a spicy sauce or drizzled with lemon juice. These are the ten greatest Portuguese dishes for you to try.

1. Pastel de Nata

Pastel de nata is a Portuguese dessert and certainly one of our favourite Portuguese dishes. The crispy pastry is full of delicate egg custard, sometimes sprinkled with cinnamon and powdered sugar – very like a creme brulee. Pastel de nata is served bite-sized and is greatest loved recent and nonetheless barely sizzling from the oven. If you might be on the lookout for a candy deal with, these Portuguese custard tarts are simply top-of-the-line Portuguese desserts.

So, the place did such a tasty dessert originate from? It is believed that we have now a bunch of monks from Lisbon to thank. The monks in Jeronimos Monastery in the 18th century created the tarts as a method of earnings to assist the monastery, promoting the recipe when it will definitely closed.

Now, Portuguese cooks all around the nation make pastel de nata. Pastel de nata is bought in most bakeries, cafes, and eating places. As far as desserts go in Portugal, pastel de nata is on its means to turning into a nationwide dish. The pastry is the trickiest bit to excellent, and the feel is classy – so crispy that it almost shatters with a chunk. The pastry is often made first whereas the custard combination is ready. If you observe this recipe it is possible for you to to make the proper Pastel de Nata. Freshness is important with pastel de nata, and the dish is meant to be cooked and eaten on the identical day for essentially the most genuine expertise.

2. Peixe Grelhado

Portuguese Food Piexe Grelhado Grilled Fish
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Peixe Grelhado interprets as grilled fish, and the dish is served as simply that. If you order this at a restaurant, you’ll be able to count on a whole grilled fish served in your plate (pores and skin and head and all). It could be a daunting expertise, however as quickly as you are taking your first chunk, any skepticism or hesitancy might be alleviated. You’ll additionally get to style the advantage of Portuguese olive oil because the grilled fish is served drizzled. Peixe Grelhado is proof that there’s magnificence in simplicity.

Peixe Grelhado is often served alongside herby-boiled potatoes, steamed greens, and a lightweight salad with vinegar. The meat is the dish’s focus since it’s specifically cooked on a charcoal grill.

Peixe grelhado mostly makes use of fish like seabass, golden bream, and grouper. Fishing in Portugal has been round for hundreds of years, and fishermen’s catch made up a lot of the outdated medieval diets. Grilled fish is a historic dish; easy however adored and handed down amongst generations.

3. Sardinhas

Portuguese Food Sardines
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Freshly grilled sardines are a juicy, staple dish in Portuguese gastronomy. Historically, grilled sardines have been a dish of the decrease courses, thanks to their low value and excessive nutrient degree. Even now, the dish might be essentially the most inexpensive seafood dish you may try in Portugal. Grilled sardines make an important snack or mild lunch.

Sardines have a powerful taste and are sometimes salted earlier than grilling. The secret to the proper grilled sardines is the grilling type. Most recipes make sure that sardines are slow-grilled to keep as a lot moisture and taste as potential.

The greatest time of yr to pattern freshly grilled sardines is between June and October when the fishing season is at its peak. Of course, it’s also possible to discover canned sardines throughout Portugal and in most nations overseas, so don’t despair if you’re on the lookout for a neater possibility. While much less widespread, you’ll be able to eat sardines uncooked. There are plenty of methods to pattern Portugal’s most well-known fish.

4. Piri Piri hen

Portuguese Food Piri Piri Chicken
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Who hasn’t heard of Piri Piri hen? The tremendous chain restaurant Nandos has unfold the dish throughout the globe, and it’s now a family title, not simply Portugal’s nationwide dish. It is definitely one of the well-known Portuguese dishes.

The well-known dish is exclusive due to the sauce that it coats its hen in. It’s a bit of spicy and candy, sometimes constructed from lemon, pepper, garlic, bay leaves, vinegar, chili, and (after all) olive oil. Each chef has their very own adaptation of Piri Piri sauce, and it’s enjoyable to pattern completely different folks’s recipes.

Piri Piri hen wasn’t simply created in Portugal, although. Portuguese colonizers ‘found’ the chili pepper whereas overseas in newly based Portuguese colonies, transporting the peppers again home with the remainder of their plunder. The chili peppers would turn out to be an important a part of Piri Piri sauce – giving it that attribute spicy kick.

Piri Piri hen is often served alongside French fries and a lightweight salad. Piri Piri hen might be the simplest to discover out of all our Portuguese meals in this information. You ought to discover a restaurant promoting Piri Piri hen whether or not you might be in Portugal or not. If you want to cook dinner at home it’s fairly straightforward to make particularly with this recipe.

5. Peixinhos da Horta

Traditional Portuguese Food peixinhos da horta
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Get prepared for one of many Portuguese delicacies’s most weird (however scrumptious) appetizers. Peixinhos da Horta is fried inexperienced beans coated in a lightweight batter and sometimes served for lunch. Peixinhos da Horta interprets as ‘little fish’, and the dish was initially ready on Portuguese ships to stop greens from going dangerous.

The course of is straightforward: boiled inexperienced beans are coated in a batter and deep fried in olive oil. The result’s a crispy coating on a delicate inexperienced bean, making a moreish snack that’s the excellent accompaniment for a sociable meal.

Peixinhos da Horta is likely one of the best dishes to put together at home, so positively give this dish a go if you’re a bit daunted by tackling Portuguese delicacies. The meals can also be incredible to pattern in native Portuguese eating places if you happen to get the prospect. Try peixinhos da horta as a facet or appetizer.

6. Olive Oil

Portuguese Food Olive Oil
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Olive oil isn’t actually a Portuguese meals in itself. However, it’s so rigorously manufactured and vital in Portuguese meals that we’re giving it a bit in its personal proper. It can also be an important ingredient in many Portuguese dishes, so the place higher to begin than with one of many basis blocks of Portuguese delicacies?

Portugal is likely one of the largest olive oil producers in the world. Its olive oils are famed for his or her pungent, usually almondy taste and are sometimes a deep greenish-yellow in coloration. The mostly used olive are Galician olives, that are extremely valued for his or her historic olive timber. The olive groves in Portugal aren’t simply incredible for creating scrumptious merchandise. They are additionally an emblem of pure historical past and generations of farming tradition.

Oil manufacturing is an extended course of. Olives are first grown, then harvested between November and January. The olives are then washed and pressed earlier than being heated to extract and separate the oil.

While olive oil manufacturing primarily happens across the middle of Portugal, some farms additionally stretch into Southern Portugal. If you need to expertise Portuguese oil manufacturing, we advocate visiting an space like Sintra, simply exterior the most important metropolis of Lisbon.

7. Arroz de Pato

Portuguese Food Duck Rice
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Arroz de pato is likely one of the commonest Portuguese dishes. The dish’s title interprets actually as ‘duck rice’, and it consists of exactly that. The rice is flavored with garlic, bay leaves wine, and loads of sliced chorizo. The dish packs an intense, flavorsome punch.

Arroz de pato makes use of rice ready equally to risotto, sauteed with onions and fats to slowly fill it with as a lot taste as potential. There is usually a desire for wild duck the place potential too, which is much less fatty and higher identified for a stronger taste. Chorizo is often sliced and unfold decoratively throughout the highest of the dish as a ultimate contact.

The dish is hearty and filling – excellent for big household meals and gatherings. You’ll discover it at many eating places because it is likely one of the nation’s main rice dishes. However, it’s equally straightforward to replicate at home and is a wonderful correct meal.

8. Picanha

Portuguese Dishes Picanha
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Picanha is a well-liked beef lower cooked historically over a Brazilian barbeque. A Brazilian barbeque, chances are you’ll be questioning, why Brazilian? Brazil is likely one of the former Portuguese colonies, and Portugal adopted the dish when its armies arrived there. While nonetheless massively in style in Brazil, Picanha is now additionally massively in style in Portugal. So in style, in reality, that there’s now a set Portuguese recipe – the standard Brazilian recipe continues to be used.

The lower itself is uncommon and is usually coined the highest sirloin cap. Since most butchers all over the world often divide this part of meat into completely different cuts (such because the loin or rump), it’s fairly an expertise sampling this lower. The lower may be very fatty and tender since there’s a layer of fats below the steak. These qualities are coupled with a wealthy taste when cooked on Brazilian barbeque.

9. Bacalhau

Portuguese Food Bacalhau
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Portuguese love seafood: it’s no secret. And if you need to try one other nationwide dish of Portugal, add bacalhau to your checklist of seafood dishes to try. Bacalhau means cod in Portuguese, and a bacalhau dish incorporates dried and salted cod. The style is exclusive, and regardless of being salted, stays delicate tasting and fairly candy.

Surprisingly given the quantity of salt, additionally it is wholesome Portuguese meals. So, if you’re on the lookout for Portuguese meals wholesome sufficient to get pleasure from often, bacalhau is a wonderful possibility. Bacalhau is wealthy in omega oils, excessive in protein, and really low in fats.

Historically, bacalhau was an important different to recent fish. When fishermen couldn’t fish in dangerous climate or when households wanted to get monetary savings, bacalhau had an extended shelf life. Now, you could find Bacalhau at most conventional Portuguese eating places, and it’s a must-try when visiting Portugal.

10. Caldo Verde

Calo Verde Portuguese Food
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Are you on the lookout for a Portuguese dish on a chilly day? Caldo Verde is a warming and very tasty soup. The important ingredient is shredded cabbage, though you’ll often discover potatoes, olive oil, onion, and garlic in there as properly – seasoned with a bit of little bit of salt and pepper. Caldo Verde is a inexperienced coloration and is sometimes adorned with slices of chorizo as a garnish.

Caldo Verde originates from Northern Portugal in the Minho area. However, now you’ll discover it throughout the nation. The soup can also be simple to make at home and is mild sufficient for a summer time brunch but hearty sufficient for an ideal winter snack. Each recipe varies, and the soup has been tailored because it spreads by completely different areas.

11. Bitoque

Portugal Food Bitoque
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Bitoque is a hearty Portuguese meal. It all the time features a lean steak – be it pork or beef. It has a particular presentation and is served with a fried egg on prime and a facet of fries. It is considerably of a farmer’s meal and is a primary however traditional dish in Portugal.

The dish could also be easy, however it’s cooked very exactly. The steak is seared in a pan with butter – giving it a young, distinctive style and texture. Bitoque is a typical lunch meal throughout the nation and will be discovered at many native eating places. Diners sometimes get pleasure from bitoque with tomato sauce or mustard.

12. Francesinha

Portuguese Food Francesinha
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Francesinha is a legendary Portuguese sandwich. The culinary masterpiece is a multi-layer sandwich smothered in melted cheese and filled with completely different meats. If you desire a filling sandwich, Francesinha will exceed all expectations.

Francesinha consists of sausage, ham, and steak, filled with cheese between slices of white bread. Extra melted cheese is added over the sandwich’s prime, and a spicy beer-based sauce is drizzled on prime. Francesinha is messy however scrumptious. The sandwich spills out of the bread and is eaten on a plate to make it manageable.

Francesinha is essentially the most well-known meals from Porto, the place it originated, and is named the queen of sandwiches by many. It was impressed by the French dish Croque Monsieur and is comparatively new to the Portuguese gastronomy scene, created in the Fifties by Daniel Silva. You can recreate the dish at home however try it in Porto for the final word expertise.

13. Bolinhos de Bacalhau

Bolinhos de Bacalhau Portuguese Food
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Remember bacalhau, that tasty, salted cod? Well, bolinhos de bacalhau are a tasty bacalhau dish variation. Bolinhos de bacalhau are tiny, deep-fried balls filled with potatoes, bacalhau, eggs, parsley, and onion. They are often served in excessive portions, as they’re bite-sized shapes designed to be snacks or appetizers for the principle meal.

The preparation is straightforward, and bacalhau is simply combined in with mashed potato and the opposite substances. The combination is then formed right into a torpedo ball and deep fried till golden brown. Bolinhos de bacalhau is a fast, straightforward dish to cook dinner – the proper Portuguese meals for recreating at home. They are greatest loved freshly cooked, as the feel is crunchy on the skin and delicate and heat on the within.

You’ll discover the dish throughout Portugal at all occasions of the yr. However, they’re additionally extraordinarily in style as festive sides or appetizers at Christmas.

14. Port Wine

Port Wine Portugal Food
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Port wine won’t be a dish, however it’s the most conventional Portuguese drink (narrowly beating Ginja, which is greatest tasted in Obidos). And for that cause, we couldn’t depart it out of this information. Port wine was really created to assist it keep its high quality throughout lengthy journeys. In the seventeenth century, retailers started including brandy to Portuguese wine to fortify it and cease it from spoiling throughout transit. The style grew to become in style, and now you could find port wine worldwide.

Port wine is a tasty a part of Portuguese delicacies, and the drink is understood for its tremendous candy and intense style. It has a a lot greater alcohol content material and is usually thought of a dessert wine – loved in a smaller glass than wine.

Port wine will be loved worldwide. However, it’s best loved at an atmospheric Portuguese restaurant. You ought to positively deal with your self to a style of port wine along with your meal. Alternatively, go to the Douro Valley, the most important port wine area in Portugal.

15. Linguica

Portuguese Food Linguica
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Linguica is a traditional spicy Portuguese meals. The dish is a sort of sausage identified for its intense taste. Linguica sometimes incorporates garlic, paprika, and chili – often combined with pork meat. The sausages will be loved in many varieties, together with as a standalone dish and ingredient in different dishes like Caldo Verde. Linguica is tasty Portuguese meals, spicy and filled with taste.

Linguica can also be generally known as Portuguese smoked sausage. It will get this title from how it’s ready, as sometimes linguica is cooked with smoke to give it an additional distinctive taste. If you try linguica at a restaurant, it’s going to almost certainly be served smoked, however it’s up to you if you want to try to smoke it at home. While not a necessity, it definitely offers it a novel taste.

16. Pão de Deus

Portuguese breakfast food Pao de Deus
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We’ve coated quite a lot of dishes for lunch and dinner up to now, however what about breakfast? Well, pão de Deus is a well-liked breakfast dish. Pão de Deus is a Portuguese bread roll with a delicate, fluffy inside. The rolls are sometimes formed into single serving circles, excellent for having fun with a fast morning snack.

Pão de Deus interprets as ‘God’s bread’ and was initially baked in convents centuries in the past. The candy, brioche-like bread is often served topped with coconut and dusted with powdered sugar – the perfect candy deal with to begin your morning proper.

Sadly, pão de Deus is uncommon to discover exterior of Portugal. However, visiting Portugal, you’ll discover pão de Deus all around the nation, particularly in bakeries and cafes. We counsel ordering a espresso along with your bread roll for the most effective breakfast mixture.

17. Serra da Estrela Cheese

Portuguese Cuisine Serra da Estrela Cheese
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We’ll begin by saying that every one Portuguese cheeses are scrumptious. However, Serra da Estrela cheese is the tastiest. This Portuguese cheese comes from the mountains of Portugal’s Serra da Estrela area. It is produced particularly from the milk of Bordaleira sheep. Serra da Estrela cheese is a particular yellow coloration and has been utilizing the identical recipe because the sixteenth century. Cheese manufacturing isn’t just a culinary course of but additionally a part of Portugal’s cultural heritage.

Serra da Estrela cheese incorporates a particular ingredient – the Cardoon plant. Cardoon is a wild thistle and leaves a floral, tangy undertone to the cheese. This is added in the early phases, with oil rubbed over the rind as soon as the cheese has solidified.

You can pattern Serra da Estrela worldwide and positively throughout Portugal. However, to expertise its manufacturing, it’s best to head to Serra da Estrela itself. The closest airports are Viseu Airport and Porto Airport.

18. Bola de Berlim

Bola de Berlim Portuguese desserts
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Ready for an additional candy deal with? Bola de berlin are sweet-fried doughnuts. Unlike most doughnuts, although, they don’t have a gap in the middle or a stuffed filling. Instead, bola de berlin has a creme filling between two doughnut layers – like a doughnut sandwich.

Bola de berlin is definitely a twist on German doughnuts, utilizing Portuguese creme as an alternative of jam as a filling. It is rumored that the doughnuts grew to become adopted in Portuguese delicacies after German Jewish households began relocating to discover refuge in Portugal in the Nineteen Thirties.

You can discover bola de berlin in most bakeries and cafes, and the candy deal with will be loved anytime.

19. Cebolada

Cebolada is a flavorsome dish that’s basically an onion stew. Cebolada is a flexible dish to cook dinner, and also you’ll generally discover it served alongside fish, potatoes, or a bread bun. The dish consists of tomatoes, pink bell peppers, parsley, garlic, onion, and oil – all sauteed till thickened right into a hearty sauce.

Cebolada is a well-liked restaurant or household meal best for catering to giant teams of individuals. Simple however superbly tasting, Cebolada is a conventional Portuguese dish for you to try.

20. Carne de Porco Alentejana

Portuguese Food Carne de porco Alentejana
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Carne de Porco Alentejana is likely one of the greatest Portuguese meals if you need a mix of seafood and meat. The distinctive dish combines pork and clams in a mixture of potatoes and chopped coriander. It is greatest loved as a hearty meal, often at a night meal or gathering.

The title ‘Alentejana’ is a spot in Portugal, so that you could be led to consider that the dish originated there. This isn’t the case, although; the dish is believed to have originated in the Algarve area. Instead, it was named after Alentejana due to that area’s extremely prized black pigs.

Of course, now, the dish is obtainable throughout Portugal. If you want seafood and wish to try a conventional pork dish as properly, it’s the excellent Portuguese meals to get pleasure from on a night.

21. Ovas

As far as Portuguese meals go, ovas is a very adventurous one. The dish is taken into account a delicacy and is constructed from fish roe – fish eggs. Fish eggs might sound like a weird snack, however the methodology for preserving fish roe sacks will be traced again to Egyptian occasions by historic murals. People have been consuming fish eggs worldwide for a whole bunch of years, and ovas are Portugal’s model of the outdated recipe.

The eggs sometimes come from a gray mullet fish, and the sack is boiled earlier than being eaten. You’ll often see the dish served with potatoes and greens, drizzled with oil and vinegar. The egg sack has a really easy, silky texture, and ovas are a preferred dish due to it.

23. Arroz de Marisco

Portuguese Dishes Arroz de Marisco
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Let’s get again to seafood. Arroz de Marisco is scrumptious seafood rice, not in contrast to a Spanish paella. The important distinction is that Arroz de Marisco is just not decreased, so it stays thick and extra like a rice stew. Its substances differ a bit of, however you’ll be able to often count on prawns, mussels, clams, and squid. The ending touches are a sprinkling of herbs and a beneficiant sprint of white wine.

Traditionally, you’d discover Arroz de Marisco in Portugal’s coastal areas thanks to the abundance of recent seafood. If you need recent seafood, attempting Arroz de Marisco in these areas continues to be greatest. However, you could find the dish inland as properly as of late, and additionally it is straightforward to recreate at home.

22. Feijoada

As we talked about earlier, Brazil is certainly one of Portugal’s former colonies. Many Brazilian dishes will be discovered in Portugal at this time, together with feijoada. Feijoada is a conventional stew consisting of black beans, pork, and beef. Historically, feijoada used cheaper cuts of meat, like tongue, ears, toes, and tails, to guarantee much less wastage and construct a budget-friendly meal. This isn’t all the time the case now.

The stew is reasonably salty however not spicy. It will get quite a lot of pure flavoring from the meats and black beans. In Portugal, the Brazilian recipe continues to be favored, and also you’ll discover a bit of deviation from the unique recipe. Feijoada is a good warming meal, particularly on a chilly winter day.

24. Caldeirada de Peixe

Traditional Portuguese Food Caldeirada de Peixe
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Caldeirada de Peixe is one other hearty dish, best for a chilly day. Caldeirada de Peixe is a fish and potato stew flavored with saffron and generally containing additional seafood like prawns, squid, and mussels. The fantastic thing about Caldeirada de Peixe is that it makes use of no matter seafood the fishermen catch, which traditionally made it a dependable meal for the decrease courses.

In fashionable recipe diversifications, you’ll discover a great deal of additional flavorings. Bay leaves, parsley, and peppercorns are in style additions. You can count on Caldeirada de Peixe to have a powerful, memorable style.

25. Cozido a Portuguesa

Cozido a Portuguesa might appear to be a mismatched dish. The dish incorporates an assortment of meat and greens ready as a boiled meal. The cooking type makes Cozido a Portuguesa very wholesome, skipping out the oil and deep frying that may make some Portuguese dishes much less wholesome.

Cozido a Portuguesa sometimes incorporates meat like pork ribs, beef, hen, bacon, and sausage. It is a incredible dish to use cheaper cuts of meat, like pig’s ears and toes. These meats are boiled collectively in a big saucepan and seasoned with salt. Vegetables like parsnip, turnip, potato, carrots, and cabbage are additionally boiled – served alongside the meat on a big plate.

Cozido a Portuguesa is a no-nonsense dish that flexibly makes use of leftovers to stop waste. It is believed to have originated from Beira, however it’s now not simply ready in a single space of Portugal.

26. Bifana or Prego

Portuguese Food Bifana
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We coated the queen of sandwiches, Francesinha. But if Francesinha is the queen of Portuguese sandwiches, bifana and prego are the princesses. These two sandwiches are among the greatest takeaway Portuguese meals and lunchtime snacks.

Unlike Francesinha, these two sandwiches are simple with minimal substances. Bifana makes use of pork, whereas prego makes use of beef. Both are served on delicate, recent bread, generally discovered at cafes or takeaways. Bifana sandwiches marinate the pork in a spicy sauce, whereas prego sandwiches marinate the meat in a garlic sauce. Which you determine to try is fully up to you.

Final Thoughts on Portuguese Cuisine

Top Portuguese Food
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There are so many Portuguese dishes to try. If you might be touring to Portugal, we advocate taking a meals tour and hopping round completely different native eating places. Don’t be afraid to get off the crushed monitor. If you might be cooking Portuguese meals at home, put together to get experimentative. You may even host a Portuguese tapas evening if you’re feeling courageous.

Either means, Portuguese gastronomy is unimaginable to discover. Traditional Portuguese delicacies is likely one of the greatest in the world, and we hope you try as many of those dishes as potential.

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